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This Causes White Spots on the Face and How to Treat it

White patches on the face can cause people to feel embarrassed, so they are not confident. The impression that often arises is that white patches are a sign of lack of hygiene, although this is not always the case. By knowing the cause of white spots on the face, it will be easier to treat it properly. White patches on the skin, including on the face, are known as hypopigmentation spots, which are conditions where the skin appears brighter or whiter, due to a lack of melanin pigment. This condition can be affected by many things, ranging from infections, irritations, injuries, to autoimmune conditions.

Causes of white patches on the face

The following are some of the causes of white spots on the face:
  • Tinea versicolor

  • Tinea versicolor or phlegm, which is a skin condition caused by fungal growth. Tinea versicolor is usually characterized by pink and white spots that appear scaly or dry.
  • Vitiligo

  • Vitiligo is an autoimmune condition that triggers skin disorders in the form of loss of skin pigmentation, and can occur in various areas of the body, including the face. Initially white patches on vitiligo will occur in small sizes, and are increasingly expanding. This condition generally only causes symptoms in their 20s. The risk of experiencing vitiligo will increase if there is a family history of vitiligo.
  • Skin damage

  • Burns, blisters, infections, or irritations can cause skin tissue damage. The damaged skin area, may lose pigmentation, so that in healing it will appear as white patches. Although often this condition does not persist, it may take a while for the skin to regain its color. This condition is also known as post-inflammatory hypopigmentation.
  • Pityriasis alba

  • Another cause of white patches on the face is pityriasis alba, which is a type of eczema that can be oval, round, or irregular in the face. This condition usually affects children aged 3-16 years and until now it has not been clearly known what the exact cause, but may be related to atopic eczema, sun exposure, or fungal infections.

Various White Spots Treatment on the Face

How to treat white patches on the face depends on the cause. If the white spots are caused by vitiligo, the doctor will perform skin care with the aim of returning the color to your facial skin and stopping the expansion of the white patches area. Doctors can give topical medication, oral medication, and ultraviolet light therapy. Using makeup might also be possible to disguise white spots on the face. White patches caused by tinea versicolor (tinea versicolor), will be given a medicine from a doctor in the form of creams, lotions, soap, or maybe also medication tablets to drink. As for the condition of pityriasis alba, it may be necessary to use an ointment in the form of a cream aimed at helping to reduce facial skin discoloration and also eliminate dryness, crust, or itching on facial skin. Knowing the cause of white patches on the face can help determine the right treatment. It is better to avoid natural treatments without doctor's advice. It is advisable to consult with a doctor to get a proper examination and treatment.

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